Cecil Gray (1895–1951) was a British composer and music theorist known for his contributions to early 20th-century classical music. He was associated with several genres, including avant-garde, modern classical, and experimental music. Gray's notable works include "The Golden Legend" (1928), "A Song of the Night" (1933), and various chamber pieces that showcase his innovative approach to harmony and form. In addition to his compositions, Gray was a vocal advocate for the development of a distinct British musical identity, emphasizing the importance of incorporating national elements into contemporary music. He was instrumental in promoting the works of other composers and played a significant role in the establishment of the British music scene during his time. Gray's impact on music is highlighted by his writings on music theory and aesthetics, where he explored the relationship between music and emotion, as well as the importance of individual expression. Though not as widely recognized today, his influence can be seen in the evolution of modern British composition and his efforts to elevate the status of British music on the international stage.